Images Of Piano Keyboards

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  1. Piano Keyboard Image Free Download
  2. Free Pictures Of Piano Keyboards

This is a list of musical instruments.

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  • 1Percussion instruments

Percussion instruments[edit]

Piano Keyboard Image Free Download

InstrumentPhotoClassificationH-S NumberOriginCommon classificationRelation
Agung a Tamlangidiophones111.24Philippinesunpitched percussionslit drum
Bamboo slit drumidiophonesAfrica,[1] Asia[2]unpitched percussionslit drum
Balafonidiophones111.212Africapitched percussionkeyboard
Cajónidiophones111.2Peruunpitched percussionbox drum
Castanetsidiophones111.141Spainunpitched percussion
Clapsticks/Clave sticksidiophones111.11Australiaunpitched percussionclave sticks
CymbalidiophonesRomania
Octa-VibraphoneidiophonesUnited Statespercussionkeyboard
Glockenspielidiophones111.212France/Germanypercussionkeyboard
Handpanidiophones111.24pitched percussionsteelpan
Marimbaidiophones111.212Guatemala, Africa, Mexico, Honduras, Nicaragua, & Costa Ricapitched percussionkeyboard
Mbiraidiophones111.212Africapitched percussionkeyboard
Steelpanidiophones111.24Trinidad & Tobagopitched percussionsteelpan
Triangleidiophones111.2unpitched percussiontriangle
Vibraphoneidiophones111.222pitched percussionkeyboard
Wood blockidiophones111.2unpitched percussiondrum
Xylophoneidiophones111.212Cameroonpitched percussionkeyboard

Membranophones[edit]

Free Pictures Of Piano Keyboards

Abc
InstrumentClassificationH-S NumberOriginCommon classificationRelation
Agidamembranophones201.212Surinamepercussionbass drum
Alcahuetemembranophones211.211.2Dominican Republicpercussiondrum
Apintimembranophones211.212Surinamepercussiontenor drum
Arobapámembranophones211.21Cubapercussiondrum
Ashikomembranophones211.251.1Nigeriapercussiondjembe
Assotormembranophones211.211.2Haitipercussiondrum
Baboulamembranophones211.221.1Grenadapercussionbarrel drum
Balabanmembranophones211.311Montserratpercussionframe drum
Balsiémembranophones2Dominican Republicpercussiondrum
Bamboulamembranophones211.211.2Virgin Islandspercussiondrum
Barimembranophones211.22Bonaire and Curaçaopercussionbarrel drum
Barrel drummembranophones211.222Cubapercussionbarrel drum
Barriles
  • buleador
  • primo
  • repicador
  • subidor
membranophones211.221.2Puerto Ricopercussionbarrel drum
Bass drummembranophones211.212Turkeypercussionbass drum
Bodhránmembranophones211.321Irelandpercussionframe drum
Bongo drumsmembranophones211.251.1Afro-Cubanpercussiondrum
Boobammembranophones211.211.1USpercussiontom-tom
Candombe
  • chico
  • repique
  • piano
membranophones211.221.1Uruguaypercussionconga
Chenda (Chande)
  • Uruttu chenda
  • Veekku chenda
  • Acchan chenda
membranophones211.212Indiapercussiondrum
Conga (Tumbadora)
  • ricardo (smallest)
  • requinto
  • quinto
  • conga
  • tumba
  • supertumba (largest)
membranophones211.221.1Caribbeanpercussiondrum
Cuícamembranophones231.11Brazilpercussionfriction drum
Dabakanmembranophones211.261.2Philippinespercussiongoblet drum
Daf (Dap, Def)membranophones211.311Iranpercussionframe drum
Davul (Dahol, Daul, Daouli, Dhaulli)
  • Tapan, Topan, Tupan
  • Tabl
  • Toba, Towla
  • Tof
membranophones211.212Turkeypercussionbass drum
Dhaamembranophones211.212Nepalpercussiondrum
Dhimay (Dhimaya)membranophones211.212Nepalpercussiondrum
Dholmembranophones211.212Indiapercussionbass drum
Dholak (Dholaki)membranophones211.222Indiapercussionbarrel drum
Dimdimembranophones211.311Indiapercussionframe drum
Djembemembranophones211.261.1West Africapercussiongoblet drum
Dollumembranophones211.311Indiapercussionframe drum
Dunun (Dundun)membranophones211.212.1West Africapercussiondrum
Drummembranophonespercussion
Drum kitidiophones and membranophones1/2United States of Americapercussiondrum
Gran Cassamembranophones211.212Italypercussionbass drum
Goblet drummembranophones211.26Ancientpercussiondrum
Hira-daikomembranophones1Japanpercussiondrum
Idakkamembranophones211.242.1Southern IndiapercussionTalking drum
Ilimba drummembranophones211.11Zimbabwepercussiongourd drum
Ingoma
  • Ishakwe
  • Inyahura
  • Igihumurizo
membranophones211.212Rwandapercussiondrum
Janggu (Janggo, changgo)membranophones211.242Koreapercussiondrum
Jew's harpmembranophones121.22percussion
Kakkomembranophones2Japanpercussiondrum
Kanjiramembranophones211.311Indiapercussionframe drum
Kendangmembranophones211.222Indonesia, Malaysia and Philippinespercussiondrum
Khol (Mrdanga)membranophones211.232Indiapercussiondrum
Lambeg drummembranophones211.212Irelandpercussionbass drum
Madhalammembranophones211.212Indiapercussionmridangam
Madalmembranophones211.212Nepalpercussiondrum
Maddalemembranophones211.212Indiapercussionmridangam
Maktoum (maktoom, katem)membranophones2Afro-Arabpercussiondrum
Mridangammembranophones211.212Indiapercussiondrum
Naqaramembranophones2Middle Eastpercussiondrum
Naqarehmembranophones2Middle Eastpercussiondrum
O-daikomembranophones2Japanpercussiondrum
Okedo-daikomembranophones2Japanpercussiondrum
Octabanmembranophones211.211.1USpercussionboobam
Pakhavajmembranophones211.212Indiapercussionmridangam
Panderomembranophones211.3Domenicanpercussionframe drum
Piccolo snaremembranophones2percussionSnare drum
Sabarmembranophones2Senegalpercussiondrum
Samphormembranophones2Cambodiapercussionbarrel drum
Shime-jishi daikomembranophones2Japanpercussiondrum
Snaremembranophones211.212.11Turkeypercussiondrum
Spoonmembranophonespercussion
Surdomembranophones2Brazilpercussionbass drum
Tablamembranophones211.12Indiapercussiondrum
Taikomembranophones211.12Japanpercussiondrum
Talking drummembranophones211.241.2West Africa, Indiapercussiondrum
Tsukeshime-daikomembranophones2Japanpercussiondrum
Tsuzumimembranophones1/2Japanpercussiondrum
Tambor huacanaidiophones or membranophones1/2Mexicopercussiondrum
Tamborilmembranophones1/2Uruguaypercussiondrum
Tamborita (Mexico)membranophones1/2Mexicopercussiondrum
Tambou bas a dé fasmembranophones211.212.2Guadeloupepercussionbass drum
Tambou bas a yon fasmembranophones211.221-7Guadeloupepercussionbass drum
Tan-tanmembranophones2Brazilpercussiondrum
Taphonmembranophones2Thailandpercussiondrum
Thavilmembranophones2Indiapercussiondrum
Timpani (kettledrum)membranophones211.11-922percussiondrum
Tom-tommembranophones211.212.1percussiondrum
Tombakmembranophones2Iranpercussiondrum
Repiquemembranophones2Brazilpercussiondrum
Uchiwa-daikomembranophones2Japanpercussiondrum
Images

Other:

  • Asadullah (Meerut, India)
  • Shishi odoshi (Japan)
  • Suikinkutsu (Japanese water zither)
  • Wobble board (Australia)

Wind instruments (aerophones)[edit]

InstrumentClassificationH-S NumberOriginCommon classificationRelation
Accordina (instrument)aerophones412.132Italyfree reed instrumentsclarinet
Accordionaerophones412.132Europefree reed instrumentsaccordion
Accordolaaerophones412.132United States of Americafree reed instrumentsmouth organ
Air hornaerophones423Plosive?Trumpet
Albokaaerophones422.2Basque Countryreed instrumentsclarinet
Alphornaerophones423.121.21Europewoodwindsnatural trumpet
Alto hornaerophones423.232Belgiumbrass instrumentstrumpet
Arghulaerophones422.2Egyptreed instrumentsclarinet
Atentebenaerophones422.2Ghanawoodwindsflute
Bagpipeaerophones422Europereed instrumentsbagpipe
Balabanaerophones422.111.2Azerbaijan, Iranreed instrumentsoboe, duduk
Bandoneónaerophones412.132Latin Americafree reed instrumentsaccordion
Bansuriaerophones421.121.12Indiawoodwindsflute
Baritone hornaerophones423.232Germanybrass instrumentstrumpet
Baritone voiceaerophones43vocal registershuman voice
Bassoonaerophones422.112.2–71Western Europereed instrumentsoboe
Bawuaerophones412.131Chinafree reed instrumentspitch pipe
Bayanaerophones412.132Russiafree reed instrumentsaccordion
Bazookaaerophones423.121.11brass instrumentstrumpet
Beatboxingaerophones43vocal techniqueshuman voice
Biforaaerophones422.11Italy (Sicily)reed instrumentsoboe
Birbynėaerophones422.112.2Lithuaniareed instrumentsoboe
Blulaerophones421.111.12Greecewoodwindsend-blown flute, kaval
Bombarde
  • Chromatic bombarde
aerophones422.112.2Francereed instrumentsoboe
Buccinaaerophones423.121.21Italy (Ancient Rome)brass instrumentstrumpet
Bugleaerophones423.121.22Europebrass instrumentstrumpet
Bullroareraerophones41Ancient civilizationsnoise makerssirens
Calliopeaerophones421.222.3Western Europe/North Americafipple flutesorgan
Castratoaerophones43vocal registershuman voice
Chalumeauaerophones422.2Francereed instrumentsclarinet
Cimbassoaerophones423.232Italybrass instrumentstrombone
Clarinets
  • Piccolo clarinet
  • Sopranino clarinet
  • Soprano clarinet
aerophones422.2Germanyreed instrumentsclarinet
Clarytoneaerophones421.221South Africafipple flutestin whistle
Concertinaaerophones412.132Europefree reed instrumentsaccordion
Conchaerophones423.111trumpetsconch
Cornamuseaerophones422.111.2Europereed instrumentsoboe
Cornetaerophones423.232Francebrass instrumentstrumpet
Cornettaerophones423.2Northern Europenatural trumpetstrumpet
Cornuaerophones423.121.21Italy (Ancient Rome)brass instrumentstrumpet
Corrugaphoneaerophones411noise makerswhip
Countertenoraerophones43vocal registershuman voice
Cromorneaerophones422.11Francereed instrumentsoboe
Crumhornaerophones422.111.2Western Europereed instrumentsoboe
Dansoaerophones421.111.12Koreawoodwindsend-blown flute
Death growlaerophones43vocal techniqueshuman voice
Didgeridooaerophones423.1Australianatural trumpetstrumpet
Diple (or dvojnice)aerophones422.21/22Croatiareed instrumentsbagpipe
Diziaerophones421.121.12Chinawoodwindsflute
Double bell euphoniumaerophones423.232United States of Americabrass instrumentstrumpet
Doulophone/cuprophoneaerophones423.121.22USbrass instrumentstrumpet
Dudukaerophones422.111.2Armeniareed instrumentsoboe
Dulcianaerophones422.112.2Western Europereed instrumentsbassoon
Dulzainaaerophones422.112.2Spainreed instrumentsoboe
Dung-Dkaraerophones423.111Tibettrumpetsconch
Dzhamaraaerophones421.111.12Greecewoodwindsend-blown flute, kaval
English hornaerophones422.112.-71Western Europereed instrumentsoboe
Euphoniumaerophones423.232Germanybrass instrumentstrumpet
Falsettoaerophones43vocal techniqueshuman voice
Fifeaerophones421.121.12Western Europewoodwindsflute
Firebird (trumpet)aerophones423.21/22Canadabrass instrumentstrumpet, slide trumpet
Fiscornaerophones423.231Spainbrass instrumentstrumpet
Flabiolaerophones421.221.12Spainfipple flutesrecorder
Flageoletaerophones421.221.12Francefipple flutesrecorder
Flatt trumpetaerophones423.21/22Englandbrass instrumentstrumpet, slide trumpet
Flugelhornaerophones423.232Germanybrass instrumentstrumpet
Flumpetaerophones423.233USbrass instrumentstrumpet
Flutinaaerophones412.132Europefree reed instrumentsaccordion
FluteaerophonesFrancewoodwindsflute
Folgerphoneaerophones422.2United States of Americareed instrumentsclarinet
French hornaerophones423.232Europebrass instrumentstrumpet
Fujaraaerophones421.221.12Slovakiafipple flutesrecorder
Gaidaaerophones422Balkans, Southeast Europereed instrumentsbagpipe
Garmonaerophones412.132Russiafree reed instrumentsaccordion
Gemshornaerophones421.221.42Germanyfipple flutesocarina
Grallaaerophones422.112Spainreed instrumentsoboe, shawm,
Guan
  • Guanzi
  • Houguan
aerophones422.111.2Chinareed instrumentsoboe
Hanoaerophones421.111.12Hawaiiwoodwindsnose flute
Harmoneonaerophones421.132Hawaiifree reed instrumentsaccordion
Harmonica
  • Orchestral harmonica
  • ChenGong harmonica
aerophones412.132Germanyfree reed instrumentsharmonica
Harmoniumaerophones412.132Denmarkfree reed instrumentsreed organ
Heckelphone
  • Terz heckelphone
aerophones422.112.2Germanyreed instrumentsoboe, English horn
Heliconaerophones423.232Europebrass instrumentstrumpet
Horagaiaerophones423.111.2Japantrumpetsconch
Hosaphoneaerophones423.1natural trumpetstube trumpet
Hotchikuaerophones421.111.12Japanwoodwindsend-blown flute
Hulusiaerophones412.132Chinafree reed instrumentsharmonica
Hunaerophones421.221.42Koreafipple flutesocarina
Inciaerophones421.221.12Philippinesfipple flutestumpong
Irish fluteaerophones421.121.12Irelandwoodwindsflute
Jugaerophones423.111.1North Americatrumpetsconch
Kagurabueaerophones421.121.12Japanwoodwindsflute
Kalalengaerophones421.111.12Philippineswoodwindsnose flute
Kavalaerophones421.111.12Turkeywoodwindsend-blown flute
KazooaerophonesUSWoodwindWhistle
Kèn bầuaerophones422.112.2Vietnamreed instrumentsoboe, suona
Key bugleaerophones423.21brass instrumentstrumpet
Kheneaerophones412.132Laosfree reed instrumentsharmonica
Khloyaerophones421.221.12Cambodiafipple flutesrecorder
Khluiaerophones421.221.12Thailandfipple flutesrecorder
Komabueaerophones421.121.12Japanwoodwindsflute
Koncovkaaerophones421.221.12Slovakiafipple flutesrecorder
Kortholtaerophones421.Europecapped reedcrumhorn
Koudiaerophones421.121.12Chinawoodwindsflute
Kuhlohornaerophones423.232Germanybrass instrumentstrumpet
Launeddasaerophones422.2Sardiniareed instrumentsclarinet
Livenkaaerophones412.132Russiafree reed instrumentsaccordion
Lushengaerophones412.132Chinafree reed instrumentsharmonica
Mangtongaerophones412.131Chinafree reed instrumentspitch pipe
Lituusaerophones423.1Europenatural trumpetstrumpet
Mellophoneaerophones423.232Europebrass instrumentstrumpet
Melodicaaerophones412.132Italyfree reed instrumentsreed organ
Melodeonaerophones412.132USfree reed instrumentsreed organ
Mezzo-sopranoaerophones43vocal registershuman voice
Mijwizaerophones422.2Levantreed instrumentsclarinet
Mizmaraerophones422.112.2Arabiareed instrumentsoboe
Musette de couraerophones422Francereed instrumentsbagpipe
Nadaswaramaerophones422.112.2South Indiareed instrumentsoboe, shehnai
Nagakaerophones423.111Koreatrumpetsconch
Ncasaerophones423.111Hmong people (China)lip luteconch
Neyaerophones421.111.12Iranwoodwindsend-blown flute
Nguruaerophones421.111.12New Zealandwoodwindsnose flute
Nohkanaerophones421.121.12Iranwoodwindsflute
Nose fluteaerophones421.111.12Polynesia, Africa, East Asiawoodwindsnose flute
Nploojaerophones421.111.12Hmong people (China)woodwindsleaf
Nulophoneaerophones421.111.12Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (Pakistan)woodwindsflute
Oboes:
  • Piccolo oboe/Oboe musette
aerophones422.112-71Western Europereed instrumentsoboe
Ocarina
  • Transverse ocarina
  • Pendant ocarina
  • Inline ocarina
  • Multi chambered ocarina
  • Keyed ocarina
  • Slide ocarina
aerophones421.221.42Italyfipple flutesocarina
Octavinaerophones422.2Germanyreed instrumentsclarinet
Ophicleideaerophones423.21Francebrass instrumentstrumpet
Paixiaoaerophones421.112Chinawoodwindspan flute
Palendagaerophones421.111.12Philippineswoodwindsend-blown flute
Pan fluteaerophones421.112South Americawoodwindspan flute
Pasiyak or water whistleaerophones4Philippinesfipple flutesrecorder
Pavariaerophones421.121.12Indiawoodwindsflute
Pibgornaerophones422.2Walesreed instrumentsclarinet
Picco pipeaerophones421.221.12Western Europefipple flutesrecorder
Piccoloaerophones421.121.12Western Europewoodwindsflute
Piccolo trumpetaerophones423.232Western Europebrass instrumentstrumpet
Pipe organ (diaphone pipes)aerophones412.132free reed instrumentsreed organ/recorder
Pipe organ (flue pipes)aerophones421.221.11fipple flutesrecorder
Pipe organ (free reed pipes)aerophones412.132free reed instrumentsreed organ
Pipe organ (reed pipes)aerophones422.112reed instrumentsorgan
Pitch pipeaerophones412.131free reed instrumentspitch pipe
Pocket cornetaerophones423.232brass instrumentstrumpet
Pocket trumpetaerophones423.232United States of Americabrass instrumentstrumpet
Post hornaerophones423.121.22Western Europebrass instrumentstrumpet
Puaerophones423.111Polynesiatrumpetsconch
Pulaluaerophones421.111.12Philippineswoodwindsend-blown flute, palendag
Qeejaerophones421.111.12Hmong people (China)woodwindsend-blown flute
Quenaaerophones421.111.12South Americawoodwindsend-blown flute
Quinticlaveaerophones423.21brass instrumentstrumpet, ophicleide
Rajaerophones412.132Hmong people (China)free reed instrumentsharmonica
Rackettaerophones422.111.2Western Europereed instrumentsoboe
Ralé-pousséaerophonesRéunionfree reed instrumentsaccordion
Rappingaerophones43vocal techniqueshuman voice
Rauschpfeifeaerophones422.112.2Europereed instrumentsoboe
Recorder
  • Garklein
  • Sopranino
  • Descant
  • Treble or alto
  • Tenor
  • Bass
  • Great bass
  • Contra bass
  • Subcontra bass
  • Sub-subcontrabass
aerophones421.221.12Germanyfipple flutesrecorder
Reed contrabassaerophones422.112.2Belgiumreed instrumentsoboe
Reed organaerophones412.132free reed instrumentsreed organ
Rhaitaaerophones422.112.2Northern Africareed instrumentsoboe
Roberoaerophones422.2Spainreed instrumentsclarinet
Roman tubaaerophones423.121.11Etruscanbrass instrumentstrumpet
Ryutekiaerophones421.121.12Japanwoodwindsflute
Saenghwangaerophones412.132Koreafree reed instrumentsharmonica
Sackbut
  • Alto sackbut
  • Tenor sackbut
  • Bass sackbut
  • Double bass sackbut
aerophones423.22Francebrass instrumentstrombone
Samponiaaerophones421.112Peruwoodwindspan flute
Saratovskaya garmonikaaerophones412.132Russiafree reed instrumentsaccordion
Sarrusophonesaerophones422.112.2Francereed instrumentsoboe
Saxophones
  • Mezzo-soprano saxophone (Alto in F)
aerophones422.2Belgiumreed instrumentsclarinet
Saxhornaerophones423.231Belgiumbrass instrumentstrumpet
Saxotrombaaerophones423.231Belgiumbrass instrumentstrumpet
Saxtubaaerophones423.231Belgiumbrass instrumentstrumpet
Scat singingaerophones43vocal techniqueshuman voice
Schwyzerörgeliaerophones412.132Switzerlandfree reed instrumentsaccordion
Serpentaerophones423.21Francebrass instrumentstrumpet, cornett
Shakuhachiaerophones421.111.12Japanwoodwindsend-blown flute
Shankhaaerophones423.111Indiatrumpetsconch
Shawmaerophones422.112.2Europereed instrumentsoboe
Shehnaiaerophones422.112.2North Indiareed instrumentsoboe
Shengaerophones412.132Chinafree reed instrumentsharmonica
Shinobueaerophones421.121.12Japanwoodwindsflute
Shofaraerophones423.121.21Levantnatural trumpetstrumpet
Shōaerophones412.132Japanfree reed instrumentsharmonica
Shviaerophones421.221.12Armeniafipple flutesrecorder
Sikuaerophones421.112Boliviawoodwindspan flute
Sirenaerophones41Scotlandnoise makerssiren
Slide trumpet
  • Medieval slide trumpet
  • Renaissance slide trumpet
  • Baroque slide trumpet
aerophones423.21/22Europebrass instrumentstrumpet
Slide whistle
  • Jazz flute
  • Swanee whistle
aerophones421.121.312Englandfipple fluteswhistle
Sodinaaerophones421.111.12Madagascarwoodwindsend-blown flute
Sopilaaerophones422.112.2Croatiareed instrumentsoboe
Sopranoaerophones43vocal registershuman voice
Sornaaerophones422.112.2Iranreed instrumentsoboe
Sousaphoneaerophones423.232USbrass instrumentstrumpet, tuba
Sralaiaerophones422.112.2Cambodiareed instrumentsoboe
Sudrophoneaerophones423.21Francebrass instrumentstrumpet, ophicleide
Sulingaerophones421.111.12Indonesia/Philippineswoodwindsend-blown flute
Suona
  • Laba
  • Haidi
aerophones422.112.2Chinareed instrumentsoboe
Superboneaerophones423.22Canadabrass instrumentstrombone
Swordbladeaerophones411noise makerswhip
Tabor pipeaerophones421.221.12Western Europefipple flutesrecorder
Taepyeongsoaerophones422.112.2Koreareed instrumentsoboe, suona,
Tarogatoaerophones422.112-71Central Europereed instrumentsoboe, suona,
Tenoraerophones43vocal registershuman voice
Tenoraaerophones422.112Spainreed instrumentsoboe, shawm,
Throat singingaerophones43vocal techniqueshuman voice
Tibleaerophones422.112Spainreed instrumentsoboe, shawm,
Tin whistleaerophones421.221.12Celticfipple flutesrecorder
Toastingaerophones43vocal techniquehuman voice
Tonetteaerophones421.111.12North Americawoodwindsend-blown flute
Trikitiaerophones412.132Spainfree reed instrumentsaccordion
Trombones
  • Sopranino trombone
  • Soprano trombone
  • Alto trombone
  • Tenor trombone
  • Contrabass trombone
  • Valve trombone
aerophones423.22Western Europebrass instrumentstrombone
Tromboonaerophones422.112.2USreed instrumentsbassoon, trombone
Trompeta chinaaerophones422.112.2Cubareed instrumentsoboe, suona,
Trumpets
  • Soprano trumpet
  • Bass trumpet
  • Rotary valve trumpet
aerophones423.232brass instrumentstrumpet
Tuba
  • Bass tuba
  • Contrabass tuba
aerophones423.232Germanybrass instrumentstrumpet
Tube trumpetaerophones423.1natural trumpetstrumpet
Tumpongaerophones421.111.12Philippineswoodwindsend-blown flute
Tungsoaerophones421.111.12Koreawoodwindsend-blown flute
Tutekaerophones4Azerbaijanwoodwindsflute
Txistuaerophones421.221.12Spainfipple flutesrecorder
Uilleann pipesaerophones422Irelandreed instrumentsbagpipe
Venuaerophones421.121.12South Indiawoodwindsflute
Vibrandoneon (instrument)aerophones412.132Italyfree reed instrumentsclarinets
Vienna hornaerophones423.232Austriabrass instrumentstrumpet, French horn
Vocal percussionaerophones43vocal techniqueshuman voice
Vuvuzelaaerophones423.1South-Africanatural trumpetstrumpet
Wagner tubaaerophones423.232Germanybrass instrumentstrumpet
Washintaerophones421.111.12Ethiopiawoodwindsend-blown flute
Western concert flutes
  • Flute
aerophones421.121.12Western Europewoodwindsflute
Whipaerophones411noise makerswhip
Whistle
  • Pea whistle
aerophones421.221.11fipple fluteswhistle
Willow fluteaerophones421.221.11Scandinaviafipple flutesrecorder
Xiaoaerophones421.111.12Chinawoodwindsend-blown flute
Xunaerophones421.221.42Chinafipple flutesocarina
Yodelaerophones43vocal techniqueshuman voice
Yotaraerophones4woodwindsflute
Yuaerophones412.132Chinafree reed instrumentsharmonica
Zhaleikaaerophones422.2Russiareed instrumentsclarinet
Zufoloaerophones421.111.12Italyfipple flutesrecorder
Zugtrompetteaerophones423.21/22Germanybrass instrumentstrumpet, slide trumpet
Zurna (Turkey)
  • Surnay
aerophones422.112.2Turkeyreed instrumentsoboe

Stringed instruments (chordophones)[edit]

InstrumentClassificationH-S NumberOriginCommon classificationRelation
Adunguchordophones3Ugandastringed instruments
Aeolian harpchordophones3Germanystringed instruments
Ajaengchordophones3Koreastringed instruments
Appalachian dulcimerchordophones3United Statesstringed instruments
Archlutechordophones3Western Europestringed instruments
Arpeggionechordophones3Austriastringed instruments
Autoharpchordophones3USstringed instruments
Baglamachordophones3Turkeystringed instruments
Balalaikachordophones3Russiastringed instruments
Bandolónchordophones3Mexicostringed instruments
Bandurachordophones3Ukrainestringed instruments
Bandurriachordophones3Mexico, Spainstringed instruments
Banjo
  • Banjo cello
  • Bass banjo
  • Five-stringed banjo
    • Bluegrass banjo
  • Four-stringed banjo
    • Plectrum banjo
  • Six-stringed banjo
  • Tenor banjo
  • Zither banjo
chordophones3North Americastringed instruments
Banjo mandolinchordophones3USstringed instruments
Banjo ukulelechordophones3USstringed instruments
Barbatchordophones3Iranstringed instruments
Barytonchordophones3Englandstringed instruments
Berimbauchordophones3Brazilstringed instruments
Biwachordophones3Japanstringed instruments
Bordonuachordophones3Puerto Ricostringed instruments
Bouzoukichordophones3Greecestringed instruments
Carimbachordophones3Mexicostringed instruments
Cavaquinhochordophones3Portugalstringed instruments
Clavinetchordophones3USAstringed instruments
Chapman stickchordophones3USstringed instruments
Charangos
  • Hualaycho (Walaycho)
  • Hatun charango
  • Ayacucho
  • Bajo charango
  • Chango
  • Charango mediano
  • KhonKhota
  • Moquegua
  • Pampeno
  • Shreiker
  • Sonko
  • Vallegrandino
chordophones3Peru, Bolivia, Argentinastringed instruments
Cimbalomchordophones3Hungarystringed instruments
Cuatrochordophones3stringed instruments
Citolechordophones3Western Europestringed instruments
Citternchordophones3Western Europestringed instruments
Clavichordchordophones3Western Europestringed instruments
Crwth (Crowd)chordophones3Walesstringed instruments
Cuatrochordophones3Latin Americastringed instruments
Cümbüşchordophones3Turkeystringed instruments
Dahuchordophones3Chinastringed instruments
Đàn bầuchordophones3Vietnamstringed instruments
Đàn đáychordophones3Vietnamstringed instruments
Đàn gáochordophones3Vietnamstringed instruments
Đàn nguyệtchordophones3Vietnamstringed instruments
Đàn tam thập lụcchordophones3Vietnamstringed instruments
Đàn tranhchordophones3Vietnamstringed instruments
Đàn tỳ bàchordophones3Vietnamstringed instruments
Diddley bowchordophones3USstringed instruments
Dihuchordophones3Chinastringed instruments
Dombrachordophones3Kazakhstanstringed instruments
Domrachordophones3Russiastringed instruments
Dotarachordophones321.321-6South Asiastringed instruments
Double-neck guitjochordophones3stringed instruments
Double bass
  • Five-string double bass
chordophones321.322-71Western Europestringed instruments
Dutarchordophones3Central Asiastringed instruments
Duxianqinchordophones3Chinastringed instruments
Ektarachordophones33-5India, Pakistanstringed instruments
Erhuchordophones3Chinastringed instruments
Erxianchordophones3Chinastringed instruments
Esrajchordophones3Indiastringed instruments
Faglong/Fuglungchordophones3Philippinesstringed instruments
Fegerengchordophones3Philippinesstringed instruments
Fiddlechordophones3Western Europestringed instruments
Gaohuchordophones3Chinastringed instruments
Gayageumchordophones3Koreastringed instruments
Gehuchordophones3Chinastringed instruments
Geomungochordophones3Koreastringed instruments
Gitternchordophones3Western Europestringed instruments
Gopuzchordophones3Azerbaijanstringed instruments
Gottuvadhyamchordophones3Indiastringed instruments
Guitars:
  • Extended-range guitars
    • Alto guitar
    • Seven-string guitar
    • Eight-string guitar
    • Ten-string guitar
  • Guitarrón (argentino)
  • Guitarrón (chileno)
  • Guitarrón (mexicano)
  • Guitarrón (uruguayo)
  • Gut-stringed guitars
  • Lap steel guitars
  • Multi-necked guitars
    • Double-neck guitar
    • Triple-neck guitar
    • Quadruple-neck guitar
    • Five-neck guitar
    • Six-neck guitar
    • Seven-neck guitar
    • Eight-neck guitar
      • Rock Ock
    • Twelve-neck guitar
  • Octave guitar
  • Pedal steel guitar
  • Resophonic guitar
  • Tenor guitar
  • Terz guitar
  • Yotar
chordophones3Spain, et alstringed instruments
Guslichordophones3Russiastringed instruments
Guqinchordophones3Chinastringed instruments
Guzhengchordophones3Chinastringed instruments
Haegeumchordophones3Koreastringed instruments
Hammered dulcimerchordophones3Worldwidestringed instruments
Hardanger fiddlechordophones3Norwaystringed instruments
Harmonicochordophones3stringed instruments
Harpchordophones3Worldwidestringed instruments
Harpsichordchordophones3Western Europestringed instruments
Hegelongchordophones3Philippinesstringed instruments
Huluhuchordophones3Chinastringed instruments
Huqinchordophones3Chinastringed instruments
Hurdy-gurdychordophones3Western Europestringed instruments
Igilchordophones3Russiastringed instruments
Irish bouzoukichordophones3Ireland, Greecestringed instruments
Janzichordophones3Ugandastringed instruments
Jarana de son jarochochordophones3Mexicostringed instruments
Jarana huastecachordophones3Mexicostringed instruments
Jarana mosquitochordophones3Mexicostringed instruments
Jarana segundachordophones3Mexicostringed instruments
Jarana tercerachordophones3Mexicostringed instruments
Jiaohuchordophones3Chinastringed instruments
Kabosychordophones3Madagascarstringed instruments
Kadlongchordophones3Philippinesstringed instruments
Kamanchachordophones3Persiastringed instruments
Kantelechordophones3Finlandstringed instruments
Kemenchechordophones3Turkeystringed instruments
Khimchordophones3Thailand/Cambodiastringed instruments
Kobzachordophones3Ukrainestringed instruments
Kokleschordophones3Latviastringed instruments
Kokyūchordophones3Japanstringed instruments
Komungochordophones3Koreastringed instruments
Korachordophones3West Africastringed instruments
Kotochordophones3Japanstringed instruments
Kubingchordophones3Philippinesstringed instruments
Kudyapichordophones3Philippinesstringed instruments
Langeleikchordophones3Norwaystringed instruments
Laruanchordophones3Chinastringed instruments
Leiqinchordophones3Chinastringed instruments
Lironechordophones3Italystringed instruments
Lokangachordophones3Madagascarstringed instruments
Lutechordophones3Western Europestringed instruments
Lyra (Cretan)chordophones3Greecestringed instruments
Lyra (Byzantine)chordophones3Byzantine Empirestringed instruments
Lyrechordophones3Greecestringed instruments
Maguhuchordophones3Chinastringed instruments
Mandolechordophones321.322Algeriastringed instruments
Mandolin
  • Octave mandolin (Octave mandola)
chordophones321.321-6 or 321.322-6Italystringed instruments
Mandorachordophones321.321Central Europestringed instruments
Mandorechordophones321.321Western Europestringed instruments
Marovanychordophones3Madagascarstringed instruments
Mohan veenachordophones3Indiastringed instruments
Morin khuurchordophones3Mongoliastringed instruments
Musical bowchordophones3South Africastringed instruments
Nyckelharpachordophones3Swedenstringed instruments
Octobasschordophones3Francestringed instruments
Oudchordophones3Middle Eaststringed instruments
Piano (pianoforte)
  • Pedal piano
chordophones3Italystringed instruments
Pipachordophones3Chinastringed instruments
Piwanchachordophones3Nepalstringed instruments
Portuguese guitarchordophones3Portugalstringed instruments
Psalterychordophones3Greecestringed instruments
Ravanahathachordophones4Sri Lanka, Indiastringed instruments
Rebabchordophones3Afghanistanstringed instruments
Rebecchordophones3Western Europestringed instruments
Requinto jarochochordophones3Mexicostringed instruments
Ruan
  • Gaoyinruan
  • Xiaoruan
  • Zhongruan
  • Daruan
  • Diyinruan
chordophones3Chinastringed instruments
Rudra vinachordophones3Indiastringed instruments
Sallamehchordophones3Iranstringed instruments
Sanshinchordophones3Okinawastringed instruments
Santoorchordophones3Iranstringed instruments
Sanxianchordophones3Chinastringed instruments
Sarangichordophones3Indiastringed instruments
Sarodchordophones3Indiastringed instruments
Saungchordophones3Burmastringed instruments
Saw sam saichordophones3Thailandstringed instruments
Sazchordophones3Turkeystringed instruments
Sechordophones3Chinastringed instruments
Shamisenchordophones3Japanstringed instruments
Setar (lute)chordophones3Persiastringed instruments
Sitarchordophones3Persia, India, Pakistan and other countriesstringed instruments
Sitarlachordophones3Japanstringed instruments
Stroh violinchordophones3Englandstringed-wind instruments
Sopranino mandolinchordophones3Italystringed instruments
Tamburitzachordophones3Croatia/Serbiastringed instruments
Tanpurachordophones3Indiastringed instruments
Tar (lute)chordophones3Iranstringed instruments
Tea chest basschordophones3Western Europestringed instruments
Tembûrchordophones3curdo-persianostringed instruments
Theorbochordophones3Europestringed instruments
Timplechordophones3Canary Islandsstringed instruments
Tres
  • Tres Cubano
  • Tres Puerto Rico
chordophones3Cubastringed instruments
Trochordophones3Cambodiastringed instruments
Trumpet marine/tromba marinachordophones3Western Europestringed instruments
Tsymbalychordophones3Ukraine, Belarusstringed instruments
Tuhuchordophones3Chinastringed instruments
Ukulele
  • Pocket ukulele
  • Soprano ukulele
  • Concert ukulele
  • Tenor ukulele
    • Eight-string tenor
    • Five-string tenor
    • Lili'u
    • Six-string tenor
  • Baritone ukulele
  • Bass ukulele
  • Contrabass ukulele
    • U-bass
  • Cigar box ukulele
chordophones3Portugal/Hawaiistringed instruments
Valihachordophones3Madagascarstringed instruments
Veenachordophones3Indiastringed instruments
Vertical viola (and other members of the violin octet family)chordophones3stringed instruments
Vichitra vinachordophones3Indiastringed instruments
Viellechordophones3Western Europestringed instruments
Vihuelachordophones3Spainstringed instruments
Vihuelachordophones3Mexicostringed instruments
Viol
  • Treble viol (dessus)
  • Alto viol
  • Tenor viol (taille)
  • Bass viol
  • Great bass violone
  • Contrabass violone
chordophones321.322-71Spainstringed instruments
Viola da gamba

(see Viol)

Viola de Aramechordophones3Portugalstringed instruments
Viola organistachordophones3Italy (Da Vinci)stringed instruments
Viola da Terrachordophones3Portugalstringed instruments
Viola da Terceirachordophones3Portugalstringed instruments
Violin
  • Viola
  • Tenor violin
  • Baritone violin
  • Cello (violoncello)
chordophones321.322-71Italy and Western Europestringed instruments
Violottachordophones3Germanystringed instruments
Washtub basschordophones3USAstringed instruments
Whamolachordophones3USAstringed instruments
Wheelharpchordophones3USAstringed instruments
Xalam/Khalamchordophones3West Africastringed instruments
Xenorphicachordophones3Austriastringed instruments
Yaylı tanburchordophones3Turkeystringed instruments
Yazhengchordophones3Chinastringed instruments
Yangqinchordophones3Chinastringed instruments
Zhonghuchordophones3Chinastringed instruments
Zhuihuchordophones3Chinastringed instruments
Zither
  • Alpine zither (harp zither)
  • Concert zither
  • Guitar zither
chordophones314.122-4Western Europestringed instruments

Electronic instruments (electrophones)[edit]

  • Kraakdoos (or cracklebox)

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^Meki Nzewi (2007). A Contemporary Study of Musical Arts: Informed by African Indigenous Knowledge Systems, Volume 1. African Minds. pp. 107–108. ISBN1920051627.
  2. ^Terry Miller; Sean Williams (2011). The Garland Handbook of Southeast Asian Music. Routledge.
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